Naan Kadavul - An analysis!
By Behindwoods Visitor Raghuraman R
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Hi,

My review is as below

Naan Kadavul

The first success of this movie is that it has polarised people into mutually exclusive groups, those who hated it and those who liked it. Just like those who believe in God and those who don't.

The basic premise of this movie is that for those who are incapable (NOT INCOMPETENT) of making a living, death is a boon and the one who grants this boon is God.
  Naan Kadavul


At one level, it is one 'mystic' or 'vagabond' from Kasi who is thrust into this banal existence of humanity in a village in Tamil Nadu. Just like the director's earlier film 'Pithamahan', where life of an 'undertaker and loner' Chithan is contrasted with a 'street smart petty thief' Sakthi, the director aims to contrast the 'life' of the hermit with 'beggars'.

Obvious question is why 'beggars' and why not 'college students' or 'factory workers' or usual 'agraharam'? An 'aghori' despite his robust physical health does not attach himself to anything and believes that he is not dependent on anyone, for he is none but GOD himself. Beggars on the other hand are incapacitated due to health or genetic reasons or accidents in life, most of which are 'man-made' causes, seek alms to fill their stomach.

There is a usual refrain that beggars are very healthy and it is just because of laziness that they resort to begging. Do beggars have no option but to lead the life that they are leading? What can a person rendered immobile due to malnutrition or impaired vision , apart from other social factors, do to lead a 'honorable' life? And more importantly, what if they cant?

Much of the film is symbolic that these 'marginalia' beg near the abode of God, ie the temple and how they are made to dance to the tune of 'lesser' mortals. It is hard to miss the point of a 'mentally retarded' Krishna, 'disfigured' Parvathi, 'senile' Shiva or the eunuch cry out calls of 'Amma' to fill their stomach. It is ironical that a blind girl goes and sermonises the apathetic hermit about the virtues of maternal love and that he should SEE his mother. These 'marginalia' are also humans, maybe better than humans and have their moments of laughter, bonding, affection and sacrifice for the cause of their brethren. It is irony that 'mainstream' mortals exploit the marginalia to feed themselves. The aghori unable to join the mainstream finally executes the orders from above and returns to his abode.

Yes, as usual, we have the bogey of 'violence' in this film as well. It need not be reminded that violence in real life is more violent than what is shown on screen, bombings that happen throughout the world for no sane reasons. The director has infact handled the scenes very maturely without explicitly showing anything graphically on screen.

It can be debated whether the boon of death is really a grant of God or an escapism theory. It would be much worthwhile discussing/debating this rather than questioning whether the censor board was sleeping, whether cannibalism could be justified etc.

Of course, we should not forget to congratulate the entire team of Naan Kadavul for their hard work and execution. Arya, Pooja have worked wonders and all the expectations of National award are fully justified. It would be childish to praise Maestro Ilayaraja for his work and so we can just observe that he has reiterated why he is the 'Maestro'. As for Bala, he has been doing what he is convinced of and not looking at what people 'like'. So it is no surprise that he has said 'I am Him' (Naan Kadavul).

By Raghuraman R.
raghuraman@acm.org

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