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VAMSAM, VALARI AND PANDIRAJ!
What are the martial arts that the young in Tamil Nadu are learning these days? Every day, if you observe, you might be able to come across many posters and pamphlets by the roadside which offer training in martial arts. Most or all of them deal with karate, judo or tae-kwondo. The posters very often proclaim Sensei ‘X’ -6th Dan – Black Belt. Whatever that means, (most of us have no clue) there are flocks of children who go to learn such martial arts. While there is nothing wrong (in fact it is much better than being couch potatoes) in learning karate or any other martial art, the fact remains that some of the best martial art forms remain in oblivion.

Have you heard about the ‘Valari’ (not ‘kalari’ – the martial arts form of Kerala)? Or the ‘Surulpatta’, the ‘Kandakotari’ or the ‘Lesam’. Now, if you are not above 30, have not studied a great amount of Tamil literature and do not have a great interest in traditional Tami practices (which includes most of us), these words might look like possible titles of Tamil movies. But no, these are in fact martial art forms and weapons that were once widely used all over Tamil Nadu. We have all heard about the different dynasties that ruled parts of Tamil Nadu from time to time. Well, each dynasty had their own specialized instrument and form of defense at
 
which they were masters. Detailing, or even naming all those weapons and forms might amount to taking an entire history lecture (so amazing is the variety and range). So we will leave you to explore more on that, if you have been interested by this article.

What we are looking at here is a very praiseworthy attempt at bringing back these traditions. Violence in any form is detestable, true! But, these martial arts are first a form of maintaining health and fitness, while also making one disciplined and more focused. The foundation of all famous martial arts and practices is this; like the Kalaripayattu (which lays enormous stress on flexibility), Tai Chi (which is all about regulating energy flow through the body) or Malkhamb (an ancient Indian form said to have been invented by Hanuman himself which is all about fitness).

So, how can these forms be popularized? The answer is simple. How did art forms like karate and kung fu become so popular world over? No doubt, they are immensely powerful forms of defense. But, do you think karate and kung fu would have been as popular in India as it is now if there had not been men like Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan? Yes, movies which focused and showcased these forms in great light played a big role in the huge popularity that they enjoy. Tamil cinema, for most parts, has been obsessed with choreographed fights, stylish kicks and punches, which ultimately helped only the hero gain fans. The only art form that ever seems to have caught the attention of Tamil cinema is ‘Silambum’ or the ‘Kambu’, which has been used stylishly as well as effectively, from MGR to Sathyaraj (in a few movies).

1Now, we hear that director Pandiraj has made a first of its kind attention to effectively portray many of the traditional Tamil martial arts through his second film Vamsam which will be released this Friday. It is the same Pandiraj who made Pasanga (in case you were wondering). Yes, he has gone in for a diametric shift in genre for his second movie. The only thing that will remain common will be the uniqueness of concept or content with which he impressed us so much in his debut. Vamsam will have a lot of action which will make use of many of weapons which most of us may not have even heard of. We don’t know for sure, but there may even be the ‘valari’ which is a boomerang kind of weapon which is said to have a range of more than 300 feet (more than some modern automatic weapons) when used by skilled (an extinct species these days) person. An English officer Colonel Wells is said to have written in his memoirs that the Indian warrior Chinna Marudu was the one who taught him how to use the ‘Valari’. Let’s wait and watch what Pandiraj shows us about Tamil martial arts through Vamsam.
Tags : Vamsam, Arulnidhi, Sunaina, Pandiraj, Taj Noor, M K Thamizharasu, Ganja Karuppu
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