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Actors: Redundant to cinema!
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Are
actors becoming redundant to cinema? It is almost
like asking whether the PC has become redundant
to the IT industry! While the later will surely
never come true,; that is if another miniaturization
revolution does not take place; the former might
be a reality, in the distant if not immediate
future. Why would actors be redundant to cinema?
We are living in an era of reality shows. The
long worded, verbose family soaps on television
that threatened to stretch till the end of time
have already given way to the new generation of
reality shows, where anyone who has the courage
to pick up a mike or shake a leg is a contestant.
We are having all kinds of reality shows, music,
dance, action, cookery, cricket, Big Boss (there
is no genre which you can put that under) etc.
Many might argue that these reality shows are
even more fictitious and ‘stage’ managed
than the soaps. But, that is a different matter
altogether.
Likewise, Tamil cinema is also going towards reality
than performance. Here, ‘reality’
has nothing to do with the term realistic cinema
and the various definitions that it has at
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present. Reality, here, refers to the increasing incidence
of uncharacteristic choices that directors are making
in Tamil cinema in terms of casting preferences. There
was a time, not too long ago, when the casting choices
made in Tamil cinema were strictly from within a pool
of professionals called ‘actors’. Fresh
faces, when introduced, were mostly young men as heroes
or beautiful young ladies as heroines. The farthest
a casting experiment would go was the inclusion of an
experienced artiste from a neighboring industry. Almost
every artiste in the industry had a defined set of characters
that was considered suitable for him/her. And, unfailingly,
every character that an actor got would fall into this
genre. The vice versa was also true; every script that
carried a certain type of character would automatically
necessitate the ‘right’ actor to be called
up. So, we had Napoleon, always playing the angry sickle
wielding villager (Vattaram was a rare exception), Vijayakumar
as the ‘periyavar’ of a society, community,
village etc…, Delhi Ganesh as the gullible dad
of the heroine. Once a certain label stuck to an actor,
it was almost impossible to get out of it. The ‘image
trap’ was as much existent for character artistes
as for any leading hero or heroine; perhaps in an even
more profound manner. We could correctly guess 9 out
of 10 times, the actor who would portray a particular
character in a movie. Many a talented performer has
been underutilized in the past because of this tendency
to associate actors with one kind of character. Only
the extremely versatile of the lot have managed to escape
this; like Prakash Raj and Nasser to an extent.
The tendency to place actors in pre-defined character
moulds has been around for decades; like Senthil always
having to get kicked by Goundamani or Thengai Sreenivasan
always having to speak in a particular way. The strong
mental association that the industry and audiences laid
down between an actor and a successful character is
evident in the way we liked to address them; by prefixing
the movie’s or character’s name. Thengai
Sreenivasan is a great example while there are other
contemporary ones like Kadhal Sandhya or Jeyam Ravi.
But, come to 2010; this phenomenon can be termed as
non-existent. It has indeed been a rapid turnaround.
The new generation of directors no longer look for actors;
they scout for their characters, hoping to find the
right one. And, the best part, it need not be from the
pool of professionals called ‘actors’. They
are willing to look above, beyond, beneath and even
beside to find their character. In their kind of cinema,
there are no actors, only characters. Yes, there was
the legendary Bharathiraja who was known to pick up
any bystander from a shooting spot and put him in the
frame. But, picking the characters from anywhere, irrespective
of their connection to cinema or talents as an actor,
is something that has become for the new generation
film makers.
Think of the latest release Aadukalam. The Pettaikaran
character is as important as any other in the movie.
Conventional wisdom would have said, play safe, bring
in Prakash Raj and get a strong portrayal. But Vetrimaaran
did not settle for a brilliant actor, he wanted the
character in front of camera and found Jayabalan, a
poet. Nearly a month into theaters, no one who has seen
the film can forget. Pettaikaran. Now, we are not pronouncing
Jayabalan as a great actor here, but he was the character
and Vetrimaaran identified it. Or look at what Bala
did to stuntman Rajendran in Naan Kadavul. It would
have been easy to bring in an experienced Tamil cinema
‘baddie’ for the role, we have got plenty
of them, speaking any of the south Indian languages.
But, Ameer saw the ‘Thandavan’ in Rajendran
and brought it out and it remains one of the most imposing
characters of the film. And look at how Rajesh changed
all perceptions that we had about Rajendran through
Boss@Baskaran; an effortless transition from hard core
villain to funny goon Or look at how the same director
brought in the little known Panchu Subbu. In normal
circumstances or with the less adventurous, a former
‘hero’ now comfortably into his forties
and looking for character roles would have been picked,
but not with makers who know their characters inside
out. Gautham Menon too showed a fine example of character
based casting when he brought Ganesh in front of the
camera for VTV. Needless to say, the performing wealth
of Tamil cinema has expanded rapidly over the past two
years. But, the problem is that once a person tastes
success on screen, he is labeled an actor and is at
the risk of losing the originality or the character
content within himself that won him the role in the
first place.
Yes, casting has undergone a sea of change. Directors
are not considering just the actors in the industry
for any role. They are going deeper and finding the
right persons. The originality that they bring to screen
cannot perhaps be matched even by the most experienced
of actors. It is indeed a great job by directors to
have the vision and the faith to bypass the obvious
and safe route and go for the obscure and unknown path
instead. The path of looking for the character rather
than the actor has worked wonders in the past few years.
Let’s hope the fascinating discoveries of original
talent continue and there may be a time when professional
actors are considered redundant.
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