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THE MAJESTIC RHINO

By Vikram Sridhar

Location : Chennai

E-mail : vikram420mech@yahoo.co.in

WHITE RHINO

Biological name : Ceratotherium simum

The White Rhino, along with the roughly equal-sized Indian Rhino, is the largest species of land mammal after the elephant. As a species, the White Rhino is the least endangered of the living kinds of rhino. However, there are two distinct subspecies: They differ greatly in their current status: the Northern white rhino and the Southern white rhino.

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Weight and Height

Males: Wt 2040-2260 kg. Ht. 171-186 cm

Females: Wt 1600 kg. Ht. 165-178 cm

Habitat:

The white rhino prefers a habitat which includes grassland with water, trees, and mud wallows.. The white rhino's wide mouth and strong lips enable it to graze broad areas of dense green grass. It is able to go 2 to 4 days without water year-round, but will drink twice a day when near water.

Horns:

Front horn is typically the largest (24 in [60 cm]); the rear horn is much shorter than front horn and is a triangular shape. Females' horns are generally longer than males'.

Color:

Slate gray to yellow-brown

Reproduction:

The birth peak for white rhinos is during the rainy season. Most females mature by the age of 7 and males by 10 or 12 years. The gestation period for the white rhino is 15 to 16 months.